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Many people think of diamonds as
colourless, but in reality colourless diamonds are
quite rare. The majority of diamonds in the normal
colour range have very faint tints of yellow and
brown.
Diamonds also occur in a wide
range of other colours, including pink, red, blue,
green and black. The most intensely coloured diamonds
are classified as fancy colours, and fetch very high
prices due to their
rarity.
Diamonds in the normal colour
range are graded by their lack of colour; therefore a
stone with the highest colour grades has little or no
visible colouration. Colour grades can cause dramatic
variations in price, although distinguishing between
the top colour grades in smaller mounted stones is
almost impossible to the untrained
eye.
The colour of diamonds is
designated using the following grading scale:
|
D |
E |
F |
G |
H |
I |
J |
K |
L |
M |
N-Z |
|
Colourless |
Nearly colourless |
Slightly
tinted |
Tinted |
Each grade represents a spread
or range of colour, not just one point along the
series. In this range, a D colour diamond will always
be the most valuable if all the other factors of
clarity, carat and cut are
equal.
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